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Country guideApril 16, 202614 Min
Back to Malta

Fishing in Malta: Complete Guide 2026

Imagine standing on ancient limestone cliffs as the Mediterranean sun rises, casting golden light across crystal-clear turquoise waters. A gentle tug on your line signals the fight of a powerful amberjack or the acrobatic leaps of a mahi-mahi. This is fishing in Malta — a unique blend of traditional Mediterranean techniques and world-class sport fishing in one of Europe’s most accessible destinations.

Whether you are a shore angler looking for a relaxed day, a passionate deep-sea enthusiast chasing bluefin tuna, or a family wanting to experience the magical night squid fishing, Malta delivers. The good news for international travelers is that you do not need a fishing license for shore fishing in Malta. This makes the island one of the most welcoming places in the Mediterranean for visiting anglers.

In this comprehensive guide, you will find everything you need to plan your perfect fishing trip: up-to-date regulations, the best fishing spots in Malta and Gozo, detailed costs in EUR and USD, recommended charters, target species, practical travel advice, and answers to the most common questions. All information is based on official sources and current 2026 data.

Do You Need a Fishing License in Malta?

One of the biggest advantages of fishing in Malta is its accessibility. For most recreational activities, no fishing license or permit is required.

Shore Fishing

If you plan to fish from the shore using a rod, hand line, or simple tackle, you can do so completely free of charge and without any license. This applies to the vast majority of visitors who enjoy casting from rocks, harbors, or beaches. The only requirements are that you respect protected zones, minimum sizes, and bag limits where they apply.

Boat Fishing and Charters

When fishing from a private boat, the vessel itself usually needs to be registered with Transport Malta. However, if you join an organized charter fishing trip in Malta, your activities are fully covered by the boat’s commercial fishing license. You do not need to apply for any personal permit in these cases.

Special Permits for Certain Species

There are two important exceptions:

  • Bluefin Tuna: A special recreational permit is required from the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture. Most recreational fishing for bluefin is strictly catch-and-release. Retention is only allowed during a short, tightly controlled season (typically June to October) and is subject to very strict quotas.
  • Lampuki (Dolphinfish): Traditional Maltese lampuki fishing uses floating Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) called *kannizzati*. Boat owners need a free recreational authorization to participate in the official lampuki season, which begins on 15 August. Individual passengers on licensed charter boats are usually covered.
  • > Tip: Always check the latest rules before targeting bluefin tuna or lampuki. Regulations can change annually based on ICCAT recommendations and local stock assessments. The official source is the .

    Do you need a fishing license in Malta? In short — for almost all shore fishing and standard charter trips, the answer is no. This makes Malta an ideal destination for spontaneous fishing adventures.

    Fishing Regulations and Rules You Must Know

    Malta enforces sensible but strict regulations to protect its marine resources. All visitors should familiarize themselves with the key rules.

    Catch Limits and Minimum Sizes

  • Lampuki (Mahi-mahi): Maximum 10 kg or 5 fish per person per day (whichever comes first). Minimum size is 35 cm.
  • Bluefin Tuna: Strict catch-and-release for most recreational anglers. When retention is permitted, fish must exceed 115 cm or 30 kg.
  • Other species such as dentex, grouper, and amberjack also have minimum legal sizes.
  • It is illegal for recreational anglers to sell any part of their catch.

    Prohibited Activities

  • Spearfishing is banned at night and when using scuba equipment.
  • Fishing is not allowed in designated swimming zones (these change seasonally — always check local notices).
  • Certain areas around sewage outfalls (such as Wied Għammieq) and nature reserves are permanently closed to fishing.
  • Traditional Methods

    The use of *kannizzati* (palm frond FADs) for lampuki and the surface trolling technique known locally as *rixa* are deeply rooted in Maltese culture. Charters often combine these traditional methods with modern tackle.

    Important: Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information directly from official sources such as the and the Malta Fishing Forum.

    Best Fishing Spots in Malta and Gozo

    The Maltese archipelago offers incredibly diverse fishing opportunities within a small area. Here are the top locations that make visitors dream of returning year after year.

    1. Marsaxlokk — The Heart of Traditional Fishing

    This colorful fishing village on the southeast coast is the spiritual home of Maltese fishing. In late summer and autumn, the waters around Marsaxlokk are famous for lampuki fishing. You can watch local fishermen deploying traditional *kannizzati* and, if you join a charter, experience this centuries-old technique yourself. The vibrant fishing harbor with its *luzzu* boats provides a spectacular backdrop.

    2. Miġra l-Ferħa — Dramatic Cliff Shore Fishing

    On the wild west coast, these towering cliffs offer some of the best shore-based deep-water fishing in the Mediterranean. Expect powerful fights with dentex, grouper, and amberjack in water that drops quickly to over 30 meters (100 ft). The scenery is breathtaking — perfect for those who want to combine adventure with photography.

    3. St. Paul’s Bay — Versatile Coastal Fishing

    A favorite among both locals and visitors, St. Paul’s Bay offers excellent trolling for barracuda and amberjack, as well as bottom fishing over reefs. The sheltered nature of the bay makes it suitable for families and less experienced anglers. At night, squid fishing with lights becomes a magical experience.

    4. Ċirkewwa — Deep Water and Night Squid

    Located at the northern tip of Malta near the Gozo ferry terminal, Ċirkewwa provides access to very deep water close to shore. Daytime fishing produces excellent bream and scorpionfish, while night sessions with powerful lights attract large numbers of squid — one of the most enjoyable and unique forms of fishing in Malta.

    5. Gozo — Mgarr ix-Xini and Dwejra

    The sister island of Gozo offers a quieter, more pristine experience. The sheltered bay of Mgarr ix-Xini is ideal for reef fishing where you can see colorful parrotfish, octopus, and saddled bream in gin-clear water. The dramatic cliffs around Dwejra (near the famous Azure Window site) provide excellent shore fishing opportunities.

    Many visitors choose to split their trip between Malta and Gozo. The short ferry ride (approximately 25 minutes) is easy and scenic.

    > Tip: When fishing in Gozo, consider hiring a local guide. English is widely spoken, but local knowledge of currents and hidden marks significantly improves your chances.

    Fish Species and Techniques

    The waters around Malta host over 100 species, but these are the most sought-after:

    Pelagic Species (Surface and Trolling)

  • Bluefin Tuna (*Thunnus thynnus*): The ultimate prize. Powerful, fast, and acrobatic.
  • Lampuki / Mahi-mahi (*Coryphaena hippurus*): Abundant from August to December. Excellent eating and spectacular fighters.
  • Albacore, bonito, and swordfish also appear during the high season.
  • Reef and Bottom Species

  • Dentex, various seabreams (especially the popular *awrata*), grouper, amberjack (*accjola*), and scorpionfish.
  • Parrotfish are common in Gozo — a beautiful and photogenic catch.
  • Inshore and Shore Species

  • Mullet, saddled bream (*kahlija*), octopus, and squid.
  • Popular Techniques

  • Rixa: Traditional Maltese surface trolling using feathers or small lures — perfect for tuna and lampuki.
  • Kannizati: Fishing around floating palm-frond devices during the lampuki season.
  • Jigging: Highly effective for amberjack and dentex.
  • Night Squid Fishing: Using bright lights to attract squid to the boat or shore — a favorite winter activity.
  • Modern charters provide high-quality Shimano and Penn tackle, making these techniques accessible even for beginners.

    Tours & Guided Experiences

    Organized fishing trips are the best way to experience deep sea fishing in Malta safely and successfully. Professional captains know the marks, currents, and seasonal patterns that visitors would take years to discover.

    Popular experiences include:

  • Deep-sea charters targeting bluefin tuna (catch & release), albacore, and swordfish.
  • Lampuki trips during the traditional season using *kannizzati*.
  • Night squid fishing tours — romantic and productive, especially from November to March.
  • Reef and bottom fishing around the islands.
  • Most operators provide all equipment, bait, bottled water, and sometimes light snacks. Many captains are multilingual (English, Maltese, Italian, and often German or French).

    Here is a comparison of typical charter prices (2026 estimates):

    | Trip Type | Duration | Private Charter (EUR) | Shared (per person) | Approx. USD Equivalent |

    |------------------------|----------|-----------------------|---------------------|------------------------|

    | Inshore / Reef | 4 hours | €350 – €500 | €80 – €100 | $95 – $550 |

    | Deep Sea / Tuna | 8 hours | €750 – €1,000+ | €110 – €150 | $820 – $1,100+ |

    | Night Squid Fishing | 3–4 hours| €300 – €450 | €70 – €90 | $330 – $490 |

    | Full Day Big Game | 10–12 hours | €1,100 – €1,600 | N/A | $1,200 – $1,750 |

    Prices include fuel, tackle, and experienced captain. Private charters offer more flexibility and are ideal for families or groups of friends.

    > 🎣 Fishing tours in Malta — Book guided fishing tours with local experts.

    > Browse tours on GetYourGuide →

    Malta Fishing Charters — Recommended Operators

    Several highly rated operators consistently receive excellent feedback from international anglers:

  • Aquatica Fishing Charters: Specializes in big-game and tuna trips. Modern boats with professional Shimano tackle.
  • Island Fishing Malta: Excellent for families and lampuki trips. Very welcoming to beginners.
  • Hooked Malta (with Captain Antoine): Known for personalized service and high catch rates on reef and pelagic species.
  • Sea Blue Adventure and Mister Fish Charters: Also popular for both private and shared trips.
  • All listed operators are fully licensed and insured. Booking in advance is strongly recommended during the peak summer months (June–September).

    > 🚤 Charter fishing in Malta — Find and book charter boats with experienced captains.

    > Browse charter boats on FishingBooker →

    Equipment, Costs and Practical Tips

    What to Bring

    For shore fishing, a medium-heavy spinning rod (2.4–3 m / 8–10 ft), 2500–4000 size reel, and a selection of jigs, soft plastics, and hooks will cover most situations. If you are joining a charter, all equipment is provided.

    Local tackle shops such as Mister Fish in Valletta and Aquatica are excellent places to buy last-minute items and get up-to-date local advice. Staff are helpful and many speak English fluently.

    Additional Costs to Budget For

  • Tackle and lures: €30–€80 ($33–$87)
  • Boat fuel (if renting a small private boat): varies
  • Transport to remote spots: €10–€25 per taxi ride
  • Fishing license (only for private bluefin permit): varies but usually free for recreational lampuki authorization
  • Compared to many other Mediterranean destinations, fishing in Malta offers excellent value. A full-day private charter costs roughly the same as a nice dinner for two in a high-end Valletta restaurant.

    > 🛒 Fishing equipment for Malta — Find the right gear for your trip.

    > Browse fishing gear on Amazon →

    Practical Travel Information for International Visitors

    Best Time to Visit

  • June to October: Peak sport fishing season. Excellent for tuna, lampuki, and swordfish. Water temperatures reach 26–28°C (79–82°F).
  • November to March: Quieter, cheaper, and perfect for squid fishing and bottom fishing. Expect water temperatures of 15–18°C (59–64°F).
  • Shoulder months (April–May and late October) offer good weather with fewer crowds.
  • Visa and Entry Requirements

    Citizens of the EU, USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan can enter Malta visa-free for up to 90 days. Non-EU visitors should check the latest requirements on the official Maltese government website before travel. A standard Schengen visa is accepted.

    Getting Around

    Malta’s public transport is inexpensive and reliable, but renting a car gives you the most flexibility to reach remote fishing spots. Taxis and ride-sharing apps (Bolt is widely used) are also convenient. The ferry to Gozo runs frequently and costs approximately €5 return.

    > 🚗 Rent a car in Malta — Compare prices from 500+ rental companies worldwide.

    > Find rental cars on DiscoverCars →

    Language and Communication

    English is an official language alongside Maltese. You will have no problems communicating with charter captains, shop staff, or locals. Translation apps are rarely needed but can help with restaurant menus.

    Where to Stay

    Popular fishing-friendly areas include St. Paul’s Bay, Sliema, Marsaxlokk, and the quieter villages in Gozo. Many hotels and Airbnb properties are within walking distance of good shore fishing spots.

    Stay Connected

    Mobile data is affordable, but an eSIM can save you money and avoid roaming charges.

    > 📱 Stay connected in Malta — Get an eSIM for affordable mobile data while traveling.

    > Get your travel eSIM on Saily →

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Do you need a fishing license in Malta?

    No, a fishing license is not required for recreational shore fishing or when participating in licensed charter boat trips. Special permits are only needed for private bluefin tuna fishing.

    What is the best time for lampuki fishing in Malta?

    The official lampuki season starts on 15 August and runs through December. The peak months are usually September and October.

    Can I keep the fish I catch in Malta?

    Yes, within legal size and bag limits. However, it is strictly illegal to sell your catch. Catch-and-release is encouraged for bluefin tuna and larger grouper.

    Is spearfishing allowed in Malta?

    Yes, but only during daylight hours and without scuba equipment. Night spearfishing is prohibited.

    What is the best fishing spot in Malta for beginners?

    St. Paul’s Bay and Marsaxlokk offer sheltered waters and good success rates for both beginners and families.

    Are there any protected areas where fishing is not allowed?

    Yes. Swimming zones, nature reserves, and areas near sewage outfalls are off-limits. These boundaries are usually clearly marked and change seasonally.

    Is night fishing popular in Malta?

    Extremely popular. Night squid fishing using bright lights is one of the most enjoyable experiences Malta offers.

    How much does a fishing charter in Malta cost?

    Shared trips start from around €80–€120 ($87–$130) per person. Private full-day charters typically range from €750 to €1,300 ($820–$1,420).

    Conclusion

    Fishing in Malta perfectly combines rich maritime tradition, crystal-clear waters, and diverse fishing opportunities that few other Mediterranean destinations can match. From the excitement of battling a bluefin tuna on a high-speed trolling run to the peaceful joy of night squid fishing under the stars, the islands offer experiences that will create lasting memories.

    With no license required for most shore fishing, reasonable charter prices, English-speaking captains, and spectacular scenery, Malta deserves a place on every traveling angler’s bucket list. Whether you come for a long weekend or a two-week fishing-focused holiday, you will leave planning your next trip back.

    Book your charter early for the peak lampuki or tuna seasons, respect the regulations, and prepare to fall in love with this unique Mediterranean fishing paradise.

    Sources & Further Links

  • LEĠIŻLAZZJONI MALTA
  • - Local Fishing Regulations - Malta Fishing Forum
  • Malta Fishing Forum
  • Bag limit imposed on recreational lampuki fishing
  • - - The 10 BEST Fishing Charters in Malta from US $94 (Spring 2026)
  • Big Game Fishing Charters Malta, Malta - Updated 2026 Prices
  • Aquatica Fishing Charters - Updated 2026 Prices
  • FishingBooker – Charter Boats & Fishing Tours
  • GetYourGuide – Fishing Tours
  • Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Fishing regulations may change at any time. Always check the latest rules with the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture before your trip. The authors and FishingWorldGuide.com are not responsible for any accidents, injuries, or legal issues that may occur while fishing in Malta. Have a safe and enjoyable time on the water in 2026.

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